PENGGUNAAN NEW AND OLD SEVEN TOOLS DALAM PENERAPAN SIX SIGMA PADA PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK STAY HEADREST

Ika Ambar Sari, Merita Bernik

Abstract


The community’s need for transportation from year to year has increased. The high level of automotive industry market absorption is realized by the industries that competition is inevitable. Industries compete with each other to increase their competitive advantage. One aspect from competitive advantage is quality control. This quality control is applied not only to one aspect of management but also to all aspects of the company to create total quality management.To pursue the total quality management, there are quality control tools that are integrated with six sigma approach method that called DMAIC or Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control. Six Sigma itself means a disability of only 3.4 defects per million opportunities. This research was conducted to know the application of quality control with six sigma method at PT Tosama Abadi. Factors causing disability are machine, method, material, human, and environment. By using seven quality control tools integrated with six sigma, it can be seen that the sigma value before the application of six sigma method in the production process at PT Tosama Abadi is 4.12σ with 4340 error from one million opportunity whereas after application, the sigma value is increase to 4.29σ with 2750 DPMO. It shows that defect level is more manageable.

Keywords


Quality Control, Six Sigma, DMAIC, New and Old Seven Tools

Full Text:

PDF

References


Besterfield, Dale H. 2012. Quality Improvement 9th Edition. United State of America:Pearson.

Chee Chuong, Sum, Stevenson, William J. 2014. Operations Management: An Asian Perspective (terj). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Dantes, Nyoman. 2012. Metode Penelitian. Yogyakarta:Penerbit. Andi.

Harsanto, Budi. 2012. Dasar Ilmu Manajemen Operasi. Bandung: Unpad Press.

Heizer, Jay, Render, Barry, Munson, Chuck. 2016. Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, 12th Edition. United State of America: Pearson.

Herjanto, Eddy. 2007. Manajemen Operasi. Jakarta:PT Grasindo.

Hermawan, Athur, dkk. 2014. Usulan Penerapan Six Sigma dan Quality Loss Function (QLF) Untuk Mengurangi Variasi Berat Pada out sole merk A Jenis WR 996 BVD (Studi Kasus PT. XYZ). Jurnal Teknik Industri (2). http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/jti/article/view/2310.

Jacobs, F.R, Chase, R.B. 2014.Operations and Supply Chain Management. New York: Mcgraw-Hill Irwin.

Krajewski, Lee J., Ritzman, Larry P., Mallhotra, Manoj K. 2013. Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chain. United States of America: Pearson.

Kumar, M., dkk. 2006 Implementing the Lean Sigma framework in an Indian SME: a case study.Production Planning & Control: The Management of Operations, 17:4, 407-423, DOI: 10.1080/09537280500483350.

Munro, R. A., Ramu, G., Zrymiak, D. J, 2013. The Certified Six Sigma Green Belt Handbook: Second Edition. North America: ASQ Quality Press.

Ruben R. Ben, Vinodh, S., Asokan, P. 2017. Implementation of Lean Six

Sigma framework with environmental considerations in an Indian automotive component manufacturing firm: a case study. Journal of Production Planning & Control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2017.135721

Swink, dkk.2014.Managing Operations Across The Supply Chain. New York:McGraw-Hill Irwin.

Swarnakar, Vikas, Vinodh, S. 2016. Deploying Lean Six Sigma framework in an automotivecomponent manufacturing organization.International Journal of Lean Six Sigma.Vol.7 Iss 3 pp. 267- 293.http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-06-2015-0023.

Wisnubroto, Petrus, Rukmana, Arya. 2015. Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Dengan Pendekatan Six Sigma Dan Analisis Kaizen Serta New Seven Tools Sebagai Usaha Pengurangan Kecacatan Produk. Jurnal Teknologi8 (1): 65–74.http://jurtek.akprind.ac.id/sites/default/files/65-74_wisnubroto.pdf.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/e-mabis.v19i1.274

Copyright (c) 2018 Ika Ambar Sari, Merita Bernik