Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Pupuk Urea Indonesia

Abstract

Indonesia’s urea fertilizer is one of Indonesia’s commodity has market chances and it using to complete domestic and abroad consumption. The objective of this research was to analyze factors influencing the export demand of Indonesia’s urea fertilizer. The data which is used is the secondary data and quantitative time series from 1988 to 2013, were further analyzed using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The independent variables is the amount of Indonesia’s urea fertilizer production, domestic urea prices, exchange rate, and Philipine’s per capita income, while the dependent variable is the volume of exports of Indonesia’s urea fertilizer. The result shows that all independent variables have an influence on the volume of exports is statistically Indonesia’s urea fertilizer for 76,43%. Indonesia’s urea fertilizer production had a positive effect on Indonesia’s urea fertilizer exports amounted to 0.45473, domestic urea prices had a negative effect on Indonesia’s urea fertilizer exports amounted to5969,2, and the exchange rate had a negative effect on Indonesia’s urea fertilizer exporst amounted to103.72.

Keywords : Export, Indonesia’s urea fertilizer, production, domestic urea prices

                   exchange rate, and income per capita.